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A Blueprint to Boost Performance in Pasteurizer, Warmer, and Cooler Applications
By Chloe Alverson
(Photo by pisittar/iStock / Getty Images Plus Via Getty Images)
In critical tunnel pasteurizer, warmer, and cooler (PWC) applications, keeping production moving is essential. When the conveying equipment on these lines starts to wear, they often break down unexpectedly, which results in a complete failure, requiring costly maintenance and repairs. These unplanned malfunctions trigger a chaotic sequence of events to identify, purchase, and receive parts to repair the problem, leading to thousands in revenue losses from lost production, administration, and labor. The performance of conveyor systems in these applications can make or break operational success.
Key Chain Features for PWC Applications
Successful processing in tunnel pasteurizers, warmers and coolers requires the main modular conveyor chain, which transports the products through the machine during processing, to be highly reliable. The tunnel conveyors in these environments are often moving larger product loads and must account for needed strength and other factors such as heat and chemical resistance. Using a conveyor chain that promotes product stability is crucial to more consistent and reliable production, with less product damage and loss, ultimately maximizing throughput. A chain that features an optimized pin length to accommodate thermal expansion can help to minimize stress and further extend the chain’s operational life.
To minimize pulsation and chain deflection, a chain with superior lateral stiffness will significantly reduce the occurrence of downed containers and product tippage, and will ensure smoother, more stable product transfers. This lateral stiffness can be achieved by implementing conveyor chain that utilizes straight line ribs allowing for better product handling.
How Antioxidants Boost Conveyor Chain Performance
A critical but often overlooked component of plastic conveyor chain longevity is the inclusion of antioxidants in the chain to enhance its durability. Antioxidants are often associated with their nutritional benefits like protecting our cells from damage, boosting our immune systems, and supporting skin and eye health. But antioxidant use in plastics can help prevent oxidative degradation caused by heat, light, and other environmental factors to extend the lifespan of plastic products. The use of antioxidants also ensures that the plastic chains maintain their structural integrity and performance over time. Antioxidants help preserve the chain’s strength and flexibility, extending its service life and reducing the frequency of replacements.In the demanding environments of pasteurizers, warmers, and coolers, this protection is essential.
These critical beverage production applications rely on precise temperature controls and chemicals for processing which can attack the plastic conveyor chain. Ultra-Stabilized Polypropylene (USP) chain material treated with antioxidants stabilizes the polymer structure of the plastic and increases its wear resistance. USP material is chemically formulated to combat the negative impact of the harsher environments found in PWC applications. Incorporating antioxidants into this material boosts the life of the chain while reducing downtime and maintenance costs. The higher chain stability and efficiency leads to improved product quality and consistency, enhancing customer satisfaction and brand reputation.
“Consumers tend to fall back on bottled waters for their perceived safety and better taste compared to tap water. Safety, health and convenience perks will drive continued growth of bottled waters.”
– Julia Mills, food and drink analyst at Mintel
Analyzing the samples taken of the chain and components in a laboratory can show the fatigue strength data and give insight into the current chain condition and residual wear life. Visual inspection of any chemical damage the chain may have should also be included in an inspection report.
The Importance of Chain Evaluations
Another vital way to boost chain performance and longevity in pasteurizer, warmer, and cooler applications is through regular chain evaluations by application and test engineers. These experts have many years of experience with PWC applications and are trained to notice specific issues such as excessive wear, pin growth, or chemical degradation. In PWC environments, the reliability and wear life of the conveyor chain is influenced by the combination of high temperatures, heavy loads, water treatment chemicals, and cleaning procedures. Monitoring the condition of the main modular chain is crucial to limit unplanned downtime and chain failures.
An in-depth chain evaluation is designed to identify wear and degradation before equipment failure occurs, promoting a proactive maintenance plan and minimizing unexpected disruptions. Avoiding unexpected chain failure is essential to ensure the continuous productivity of a PWC application. These chain failures can lead to considerable product loss and costly downtime. By incorporating the insights found in the chain evaluation into predictive maintenance schedules, facilities can extend the life of their chains and maintain peak performance.
Evaluating the condition of a conveyor chain in a PWC application is impossible without a detailed analysis of the equipment by doing a thorough inspection, and sample collection, of the chain and components.
The steps of a typical pasteurizer, warmer, or cooler chain analysis include:
- Conduct pull tensile testing to assess ultimate strength
- Analyzing chemical and thermal degradation
- Reviewing the compatibility of water treatment chemicals
- Taking dimensional measurements and performing visual inspections
- Assessing chain tension and shafting requirements
Regular chain evaluations can pinpoint ways to improve the overall life of the chain and allow you to schedule maintenance ahead of equipment failures. Analyzing the samples taken of the chain and components in a laboratory can show the fatigue strength data and give insight into the current chain condition and residual wear life. Visual inspection of any chemical damage the chain may have should also be included in an inspection report. It is recommended to evaluate the condition of the PWC chain annually.
Enhancing conveyor chain performance in pasteurizer, warmer, and cooler applications is essential for operational efficiency and cost reduction. By using advanced materials with increased durability and environmental resistance, facilities can reduce unplanned downtime from premature chain failure, lower maintenance costs, and maintain high product quality. Regular evaluations are indispensable for identifying and addressing potential chain issues before they become major problems. These measures promote a proactive maintenance plan that saves on maintenance, labor, and replacement costs and ensures smoother and more reliable production processes.